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2024.07.02

New Results in Three-Dimensional Core-Collapse Supernova Theory

<p>The theory of core-collapse supernova (CCSN) has evolved significantly in the past few years with the help of &nbsp;long term 3D simulations. In this talk, I will present many new scientific results based on the large set of CCSN simulations calculated by the code Fornax, focusing on the important role of three dimensional effects. I will talk about theoretical observables such as explosion energy, ...</p>

2024.06.26

Revealing Dark Matter under the Lens

<p>Unveiling the true nature of Dark Matter (DM), which manifests itself only through gravity, is one of the principal quests in physics. Leading candidates for DM are weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) or ultralight bosons (axions), at opposite extremes in mass scales, that have been postulated by competing theories to solve deficiencies in the Standard Model of particle physics. Wherea...</p>

2024.06.24

Photoionization models with turbulent structures

<p>Turbulence features ubiquitously in the interstellar medium, especially in the high-redshift Universe. Photoionization models with turbulent ISM density fields can predict nebular emission lines more realistically than the former uniform density/pressure photoionization models. In this talk, we will briefly introduce a turbulent photoionization model grid created by the cutting-edge 3D Monte Ca...</p>

2024.07.03

Exoplanet atmospheres with high-resolution spectroscopy: chemistry, isotopes, and dynamics

<p>Exoplanet atmospheres with imprints from their history open an important avenue to trace the origin and evolution of planets. With high-dispersion spectroscopy, we can resolve atomic and molecular spectral features into unique forests of lines that serve as fingerprints for identifying different species and probing structures and dynamics of exoplanet atmospheres. I will talk about high-resolut...</p>

2024.05.23

Accreting massive black holes and a Czech UV space telescope

<p>Most galaxies comparable to or larger than the mass of the Milky Way host hot, X-ray emitting atmospheres and accreting supermassive black holes. &nbsp;Hot atmospheres and radio jets and lobes are the ingredients of radio-mechanical active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback. At least half of the most massive early-type galaxies harbour multi-phase filamentary gas, which appears to result from the therm...</p>

2024.05.24

Cracking neutron star mysteries: Physics-driven insights into interior, surface, and exterior by X-ray Timing results

<p>The utilization of Pulse Profile modeling techniques could simultaneously provide measurements for Neutron star Mass Radius and offer insights into their hotspot distribution. Presently, these methodologies rely on meta models of the equation of state (EOS) and employ pure geometrical cap overlapping techniques to align with observational data. This presentation aims to showcase our recent resu...</p>

2024.07.08

Damping Obliquities of Hot Jupiter Hosts by Resonance Locking

<p>When orbiting hotter stars, hot Jupiters are often highly inclined relative to their host star equator planes. By contrast, hot Jupiters orbiting cooler stars are more aligned. Prior attempts to explain this correlation between stellar obliquity and effective temperature have proven problematic. We show how resonance locking—the coupling of the planet&#39;s orbit to a stellar gravity mode (g-mode)...</p>

2024.06.03

Planet Formation near the Inner Disk Edge

<p>Short-period super-Earths and sub-Neptunes are the most abundant type of planets. Their origin is key to understanding planet formation and the evolution of protoplanetary disks. Recent observations found that, contrary to mature systems, young planetary systems appear to be dominated by near-resonant configurations, suggesting a rich history of resonance capture followed by secular dynamical i...</p>

2024.04.24

Evolutionary Mechanisms in nearby galaxies: Insights from Statistical Analysis of Observations and Cosmological Simulations

<p>Galaxies are complex systems influenced by numerous factors. Despite extensive research, we cannot yet explain the diverse properties of nearby galaxies. Gas accretion, environments, galaxy merging, and supermassive black hole (SMBH) feedback play pivotal roles in galaxy evolution. In this talk, I will present an overview of my recent and current research. My work entails a comprehensive compar...</p>

2024.04.16

The 4MOST instrument and upcoming spectroscopic surveys

<p>The 4MOST consortium has been selected by the European Southern Observatory (ESO) to provide the ESO community with a fibre-fed spectroscopic survey facility on the VISTA telescope with a large enough field-of-view to survey a large frac­tion of the southern sky in a few years. The facility will be able to simultaneously obtain spectra of ~2400 objects distributed over an hexagonal field-of-vie...</p>