<p>What physical mechanisms heat the outer solar or stellar atmosphere to million-kelvin temperatures is a fundamental but long-standing open question. In particular, the solar corona in active-region cores contains an even hotter component reaching 10 MK, manifesting as persistent coronal loops in extreme ultraviolet and soft X-ray images, which imposes a stringent energy budget. Here, we present...</p>
<p>Exoplanet atmospheres with imprints from their history open an important avenue to trace the origin and evolution of planets. With high-dispersion spectroscopy, we can resolve atomic and molecular spectral features into unique forests of lines that serve as fingerprints for identifying different species and probing structures and dynamics of exoplanet atmospheres. I will talk about high-resolut...</p>
<p>Current and future galaxy surveys such as HETDEX, DESI, Euclid, PFS, and SPHEREx aim to address fundamental questions in cosmology. For all these galaxy surveys, galaxy clustering is the primary observable, so modeling the nonlinearities in galaxy clustering is essential to decipher the survey data. Perturbative modeling offers an efficient, flexible, and robust method to achieve this.In this t...</p>
<p>Cosmological formation of globular cluster</p>
<p>The spin of neutron stars can be timed with exquisite precision and are seen observationally as pulsars. They are observed to spin-down steadily over long periods but once in a while, they can undergo a rapid and sudden increase in their spin, which is known as a glitch. For some cases, the glitch is followed by a post-glitch recovery. There are several models that predict the emission of conti...</p>
<p>Investigating spatially resolved properties of galaxies offers important constraints on the mechanisms by which galaxies form stars and grow in stellar mass. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) not only facilitates a systematic exploration of high redshift galaxies, but also enables a detailed study of the rest-frame mid-infrared (mid-IR) and the optical emission lines of galaxies at intermed...</p>
<p>The Planck mission measures the cosmic microwave background (CMB) with unprecedentedly precision. The angular spectra extracted from Planck's CMB measurements can be used to test gravitational theories and cosmological models. This is done by comparing the observational results with theoretical predictions that can be calculated by solving together the Boltzmann equation governing the evolution...</p>
<p>Satellite systems around Jupiter and Saturn have different characteristics. The Saturnian system is dominated by a giant moon, Titan, which holds over 95% of the total mass of Saturnian moons. On the other hand, the Jovian system has four large moons in a compact orbital area, and inner three, Io, Europa and Ganymede, are known to be in resonant orbits. Previous studies have shown that the spec...</p>
<p>I will present new state-of-the art observations of the Perseus Cluster taken as part of the Euclid Early Release Observations. This data allows us, for the first time, to characterize the intracluster light (ICL) and intracluster globular clusters (ICGCs) in Perseus out to 600 kpc from the BCG. We find that within 500kpc of the BCG, there are 70,000 globular clusters and that the ICL account...</p>
<p>The life cycle of a star cluster can be broken into three epochs: 1) the birth of the cluster; 2) the long phase when the cluster evolves in gravitational equilibrium, gradually losing stars; and 3) the death of the cluster when it dissolves into a stream of stars. The clusters in the first epoch directly record the initial properties inherited from the host galaxy. The evolved clusters during ...</p>